Crop Science & Cultivar Development

The living layer of the farm. Our agronomists select, test, and refine the cultivars and growth recipes that turn a well-engineered facility into exceptional produce.

Agronomy

Every cultivar earns its place in the farm

Indoor farming turns plant biology into a repeatable operating system. Our agronomists trial cultivars, tune nutrient and lighting recipes, and measure how each crop performs from seedling to shelf.

We recommend only varieties proven in a comparable indoor environment, balancing yield with the qualities customers notice: flavour, texture, nutrition, and shelf life.

Agronomist comparing leafy green cultivar trial trays inside an indoor vertical farm
Cultivar trials in progress
40+ indoor-ready cultivarsProfiled across yield, flavour, nutrient uptake, and post-harvest performance.
Scope

The crop-science practice

Every crop decision connects plant biology with the performance buyers and operators can measure.

Agronomist comparing leafy green cultivars in an indoor farmPlant fit

Cultivar selection

We compare varieties for indoor vigour, harvest timing, and the flavour and texture your market expects.

Technician checking nutrient solution for indoor cropsRoot-zone balance

Nutrient recipes

Each recipe sets the right nutrient balance, pH, and EC for a cultivar's stage of growth.

Light meter measuring leafy greens under vertical farm LEDsLight response

Lighting recipes

Intensity, spectrum, and photoperiod are tuned to steer form, colour, and flavour without wasting energy.

Quality specialist checking freshly packed leafy greensAfter harvest

Shelf-life trials

We test harvest handling, packaging, and storage so each cultivar stays crisp and saleable for longer.

Crop scientist preparing a leafy green sample for nutritional analysisCrop quality

Nutritional profiling

Targeted analysis tracks nutrients and phytonutrients, giving product claims a credible evidence base.

Agronomist reviewing parallel leafy green trials in a vertical farmContinuous trials

Recipe evolution

Trial and harvest data improve recipes over time, so every crop cycle becomes a stronger starting point.

Agronomist inspecting leafy green cultivar trials inside a research vertical farm
Parallel trials in progress
40+ cultivars profiledMeasured under commercial-grade indoor conditions before they reach a customer farm.
Research

Prove the crop before you scale the crop

Every candidate cultivar is grown through real indoor production conditions before it enters a commercial plan. We track its growth curve, nutrient uptake, lighting response, yield, and shelf-life performance.

That replaces assumptions with a crop plan your operations team can run with confidence from the first cycle.

Plant performanceRecipe responsePost-harvest quality
Root-zone science

A nutrient recipe is more than a mix

A strong hydroponic recipe balances the crop's nutrient demand with its stage of growth, water temperature, and the pace at which roots are taking up the solution.

We manage macro and micronutrients alongside pH, EC, solution temperature, and replenishment timing. Environmental controls hold those targets steady while the crop data tells us when a recipe needs refinement.

Closed-loop recirculation

Unused solution is filtered, rebalanced, and recirculated to reduce water and fertiliser use without compromising plant health.

Technician measuring hydroponic nutrient solution at a precision dosing station
pHECSolution temperature
Every dose supports a defined crop recipe.
Portfolio

Crops we grow exceptionally well

Crop families selected for repeatable indoor performance and market-ready quality.

Leafy green cultivars growing in an indoor farmFast-turn crops

Leafy greens

Lettuce, spinach, kale, and Swiss chard selected for yield, texture, and clean finish.

Culinary herbs growing in an indoor vertical farmHigh flavour

Herbs

Basil, mint, coriander, parsley, and oregano grown for aroma, colour, and consistency.

Colourful microgreens in propagation traysDense nutrition

Microgreens

Vibrant shoots harvested at the cotyledon stage for intense colour, flavour, and nutrition.

Strawberries, tomatoes, and peppers growing indoorsSpecialist trials

Fruiting crops

Strawberries, peppers, and cherry tomatoes trialled where crop architecture and quality reward precision.

40+
Cultivars profiled
25%
Higher nutritional density
14d
Shelf life, leafy greens
99.9%
Pesticide-residue-free harvests
Bespoke

Need a crop we don't yet grow?

Bring us the market need. We will turn it into a practical, evidence-led crop plan before you commit farm capacity.

Crop scientist inspecting leafy green cultivar trials in a vertical farmResearch programme
01

Trial a cultivar before it reaches the farm

For a new crop category or a specific variety, our research farm tests plant fit, production timing, quality, and recipe response so the commercial decision is grounded in evidence.

Plan a crop trial
Vertical farm team reviewing fresh basil and leafy greens for a buyer-led recipeBuyer quality brief
02

Shape the recipe around the buyer

We can tune the crop around defined targets for flavour, texture, colour, size, or harvest timing, then validate the result in a trial before it becomes part of routine production.

Discuss a quality brief
Questions

Crop science FAQs

Practical answers for teams selecting cultivars, building a recipe, or planning their first commercial trial.

Crop specialists reviewing a leafy green plant sample and tablet in a vertical farm
Crop decisions are made with evidence from the plant, the farm, and the market.

Some root crops can be trialled in deep-substrate or specialist hydroponic systems, but they need a different production setup from fast-turn leafy crops. We assess root volume, cycle length, market value, and facility fit before recommending a trial.

Not automatically. Nutrient content varies with cultivar, light, nutrition, harvest timing, and storage. Controlled production lets us target and measure specific quality attributes; we make nutritional claims only when supported by appropriate analysis.

Timing depends on the crop and the confidence needed before scale-up. A quick suitability screen may take one cycle, while a full programme usually covers multiple cycles to test yield, quality, recipe response, and shelf life under repeatable conditions.

We track the measures that matter to the crop and buyer: germination, growth rate, yield, nutrient uptake, lighting response, appearance, flavour, and post-harvest quality. The final scorecard makes the trade-offs clear before a crop reaches commercial production.

Yes. We can trial recipe changes around agreed targets such as leaf texture, flavour intensity, colour, size, or harvest timing. Recommendations are validated in the research farm before they are introduced to commercial operations.

We begin with the crop or cultivar, intended market, expected volume, and any quality requirements. From there, we define a practical trial plan, the data to capture, and the decision points for moving to commercial production.

Grow the cultivars your market wants

Tell us the crop or flavour profile you need and we'll build a recipe to deliver it.

Request a crop trial